Peritoneal infection with Geotrichum spp in peritoneal dialysis in Dakar: a case report with literature review.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25796/bdd.v5i2.65493Keywords:
peritoneal dialysis, peritonitis, fungal peritonitis, geotrichum, DakarAbstract
Fungal peritoneal infection is a relatively rare but serious complication of peritoneal dialysis. It is associated with a high risk of technical failure and mortality, particularly in the event of late diagnosis. Most of these fungal infections are associated with the Candida genus. However, in recent years, we have observed an emergence of new fungal species with established pathogenicity in peritoneal dialysis. We report the first case of fungal peritoneal infection due to Geotrichum spp that occurred in our peritoneal dialysis unit in Dakar in Senegal.
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2. Auricchio S, Giovenzana ME, Pozzi M et al. Fungal peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis: a
34-year single centre evaluation. Clin Kidney J. 2018;11(6): 874–880.
3. García MP, Gil de Sola SF, Marín PG et al. Peritonitis fúngica en diálisis peritoneal
continua ambulatoria: Descripción de 10 casos. Nefrol. 2009;29:534-539.
4. Garza JRC, Miranda RSC, Garza AMC et al. Peritonitis due to Geotrichum candidum
in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis. CRCM. 2018;7:232-240.
5. Russi HM, Mejía VJL and Ortíz LI (2013) Etiología de peritonitis asociada a diálisis
peritoneal continua ambulatoria en urgencias. Arch Med Urgen Méx. 2013;5:5-10.
6. Indhumati E, Chandrasekaran V, Jagadeswaran D, et al. The Risk Factors and Outcome of Fungal Peritonitis in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients. Indian J
Med Microbiol. 2009; 27, 59-61.
7. Manzano GP, Hernández HF, Méndez TLJ, et al. Fungal Peritonitis in 15 Patients on
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD). Mycoses. 2003;46:425-429.
8. Yinnon AM, Solages A and Treanor JJ. Cryptococcal Peritonitis: Report of a Case
Developing during Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis and Review of the
Literature. Clin Infect Dis. 1993;17: 736-741.
9. Hernández JJ, Martínez ML, Gallego JL, Fernández FJ, Botella J. Geotrichum sp. as
an agent of peritonitis in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).Clin
Nephrol. 1987; 28(4):210
10. Infections péritonéale en dialyse péritonéale au service de néphrologie de l’hopital
Aristide Le Dantec. Imane Jouai. Mémoire de Médecine 2019. Dakar:UCAD ;2017,
N°265.
11. De Hoog GS, Smith MT, Gueho E. A revision of the genus Geotrichum and its
teleomorphs. Stud Mycol. 1986;29:1– 131.
12. Smith MT, Poot GA, de Cock AW. Re-examination of some species of the genus
Geotrichum link: Fr. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2000;77:71–81.
13. Gueho E, De Hoog GS, Smith MT, Meyer SA. DNA relatedness, taxonomy and medical
significance of Geotrichum capitatum. J Clin Microbiol. 1987;25:1191–4.
14. Buchta V, Otcenasek M. Geotrichum candidum an opportunistic agent of mycotic
diseases. Mycoses. 1988;31:363– 70.
15. García AR. and García MP. Aspectos clínicos y microbiológicos de la peritonitis
fúngica en diálisis peritoneal. Nefrol. 2009; 29 :506-517.
16. Montenegro J, Molina A, Rodríguez PJR, et al. Peritonitis en diálisis peritoneal. Nefrol.
2006; 26:115-131.
17. Aydin U, Ismail K, Murat HS, Bulent T, Oktay O, Cengiz U. Fungal peritonitis in
peritoneal dialysis: an analysis of 21 cases. Int Urol Nephrol. 2011;43:211–213
18. Wang AY, Yu AW, Li PK et al. Factors predicting outcome of fungal peritonitis in
peritoneal dialysis: analysis of a 9-year experience of fungal peritonitis in a single
center. Am J Kidney Dis.2000;36:1183–1192
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Published
2022-05-02
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BA B, Faye M, Faye M, Ka EF. Peritoneal infection with Geotrichum spp in peritoneal dialysis in Dakar: a case report with literature review. Bull Dial Domic [Internet]. 2022 May 2 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];5(2):105-9. Available from: https://bdd.rdplf.org/index.php/bdd/article/view/65493
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